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Yolande of Nevers

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Yolande
Countess of Nevers, suo jure
Tomb effigy of Yolande II
BornDecember 1247
Nevers
Died(1280-06-02)2 June 1280 (aged 32)
Noble familyHouse of Burgundy
Spouse
(m. 1266; died 1270)
(m. 1271)
Issue
Detail
Louis I, Count of Nevers
Robert
FatherOdo, Count of Nevers
MotherMatilda II, Countess of Nevers

Yolande (French: Yolande de Bourgogne), (December 1247 2 June 1280) was the countess of Nevers between 1262 and 1280.

Life

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Yolande was the daughter of Matilda II of Nevers and Odo of Burgundy.[1]

On the death of her mother in 1262, Yolande, became the titular countess of Nevers, Tonnerre and Auxerre. However, in 1273 the arbitrators at the Parlement de Paris decided that the inheritance would be split among the sisters: Yolande got Nevers and the Château de Druyes, while her sisters Margaret and Adelaide inherited Tonnerre and Auxerre, respectively. Their aunt Agnes received the Bourbon fiefs.

Her first marriage was to Count John Tristan of Valois, son of King Louis IX of France and Margaret of Provence, in June 1265;[1] they had no children, and he died of dysentery in 1270 at Tunis while on the Eighth Crusade.

Upon the death of her paternal grandfather, Duke Hugh IV of Burgundy, in 1272, after their marriage in Auxerre the same year,[1] Yolande and her influential second husband, Count Robert III of Flanders, claimed the Duchy of Burgundy on the basis of primogeniture, Yolande being the firstborn child of Hugh's deceased eldest son. Hugh IV, however, in his will named his third son, Robert II, as heir to the duchy while giving other fiefs to his granddaughters. King Philip III of France, one of the arbitrators, decided in favor of Yolande's uncle.

Issue

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Yolande and Robert III, Count of Flanders had:

  • Louis I (1272–1322), Count of Nevers and of Réthel.[2]
  • Robert (d. 1331), Seigneur of Marle and of Cassel, married (1323) Joan of Brittany (1294–1364), [2] daughter of Arthur II of Brittany, and Yolande, countess of Montfort
  • Joan (d. 1333), married in 1288 Enguerrand IV of Coucy (d. 1310), Seigneur of Coucy and Viscount of Meaux
  • Yolande (d. 1313), married in about 1287 Wautier II of Enghien (d. 1309)
  • Matilda, married about 1314 in Matthieu of Lorraine (d. 1330), lord of Warsberg

References

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  1. 1 2 3 Jackson-Laufer 1999, p. 425.
  2. 1 2 Morvan 2009, Genealogie n 5.

References

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  • Morvan, Frederic (2009). La Chevalerie bretonne et la formation de l'armee ducale, 1260-1341. Presses Universitaires de Rennes. ISBN 978-2-7535-0827-9.
  • Jackson-Laufer, Guida Myrl (1999). Women Rulers Throughout the Ages: An Illustrated Guide. ABC-CLIO.
  • Chronique ou histoire abrégée des évêques et des comtes de Nevers écrite en Latin au seizième siècle et publiée pour la première fois Texte imprimé]par René de Lespinasse,..1870; Le Nivernais et les comtes de Nevers... par René de Lespinasse,.Paris : H. Champion, 1909 (-1914)