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Latest comment: 1 month ago by Dclemens1971 in topic Did you know nomination
Good articleDavid Bawden has been listed as one of the Philosophy and religion good articles under the good article criteria. If you can improve it further, please do so. If it no longer meets these criteria, you can reassess it.
Article milestones
DateProcessResult
June 6, 2026Good article nomineeListed
Did You Know
A fact from this article appeared on Wikipedia's Main Page in the "Did you know?" column on July 22, 2026.
The text of the entry was: Did you know ... that Pope Michael was elected by six people, including himself and his parents?
In the newsA news item involving this article was featured on Wikipedia's Main Page in the "In the news" column on August 10, 2022.

Comments

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H.H. Pope Michael was ordained and consecrated by a bishop with valid orders from the Duarte Costa lineage, and so the quote attributed by "John L. Allen Jr." is fatheaded and nonsensical, besides being incompetent as Allen is no authority at all.... — Preceding unsigned comment added by 115.249.115.244 (talk) 08:20, 26 April 2012 (UTC)Reply

It would be great if you could give His apostolic lineage, or a link, and the date of His consecration. Perhaps Mr Allen wrote before H.H. was ordained. The Brazilian Catholic Apostolic Church does not recognize most ordinations of the Duarte Costa lineage. — Preceding unsigned comment added by Richardson mcphillips (talkcontribs) 21:29, 3 May 2012 (UTC) Reply
The information was provided on the page before it was butchered into its present caricature first by a miscreant than by Wikipedians who have locked this page. H.H. Pope Michael was ordained and consecrated by Robert Biarnessen who was consecrated by John Parnell. Whether the "Brazilian Catholic Apostolic Church" recognizes or not the ordinations and consecrations of the Duarte Costa lineage is not relevant. 115.249.115.244 (talk) 12:54, 5 May 2012 (UTC)Reply
First, you are replying to a 10 year old comment. Second, the article states, in its current form, "...he had been ordained a priest and then consecrated a bishop on December 11, 2011, by an Independent Catholic episcopus vagans, Bishop Robert Biarnesen of the Duarte-Costa and Old Catholic episcopal lineages." It appears what you want is a dissertation on the actual claim to papacy, like you did in [This edit ] 10 years ago. Your addition to that edit regarding ordination, "He was ordained December 9th, 2011, and consecrated the following day by Bishop Robert Biarnesen, a bishop in the lineage of the Brazilian Duarte Costa" is in the current article, with citations. P37307 (talk) 15:55, 10 August 2022 (UTC)Reply
OK, I feel silly now. I got this edit notification for a photograph request and missed that all together and plowed through to reply to a 10-year-old reply myself. P37307 (talk) 14:38, 12 August 2022 (UTC)Reply

'antipope'?

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the article states that Mr Bawden is considered an antipope, but the definition of antipope at the (Wikipedia) link provided denies it: "An antipope ... is a person who makes a widely accepted claim to be the lawful pope, in opposition to the pope recognized by the Roman Catholic Church. In the past antipopes were typically those supported by a fairly significant faction of cardinals .... Persons who claim to be the pope but have few followers, such as the modern sedevacantist antipopes, are not generally counted as antipopes, and therefore are ignored for regnal numbering." I presume Mr Bawden does not consider himself to be an antipope. --Richardson mcphillips (talk) 21:11, 3 May 2012 (UTC)Reply

H.H. Pope Michael I is not an antipope anymore than Innocent II was one. 115.249.115.244 (talk) 12:54, 5 May 2012 (UTC)Reply
In view of this, should David Bawden be listed as a 'modern sedevacantist antipope'? (ArnoldTrotter (talk) 07:08, 20 May 2012 (UTC))Reply

Edit request on 15 June 2012

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Would like to update page as David Bawdens website now claims that he has been ordained and consecrated

Rkretowi (talk) 11:32, 15 June 2012 (UTC)Reply

Not done: requests for changes to the page protection level should be made at Wikipedia:Requests for page protection. Mdann52 (talk) 16:15, 15 June 2012 (UTC)Reply

Title change to "Pope Michael"

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The following discussion is an archived discussion of the proposal. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section on the talk page. No further edits should be made to this section.

The result of the proposal was not moved. --BDD (talk) 16:40, 10 July 2013 (UTC)Reply

David BawdenPope Michael – Please put your reason for moving here. Canon Law Junkie §§§ Talk 03:23, 3 July 2013 (UTC) should the title be "Pope Michael"? clearly this is his most popular name. i don't think many people know him as "David Bawden", and per Wikipedia:Article titles#Use commonly recognizable names. For example, on the page it says to use "Lady Gaga" and not "Stefani Germanotta". it seems to be the same situation here. David Bawden is notable because he claims to be pope with the name Michael. i think the article title should reflect the most common name, which is certainly not David Bawden. Canon Law Junkie §§§ Talk 09:06, 30 June 2013 (UTC)Reply

Difficult question. The comparison with Lady Gaga is not exact, because "Lady Gaga", "Mark Twain", "Elton John", "Marilyn Monroe", etc. are stage names. Nobody could say to Elton John, "You're not really Elton John!", because he is. On the other hand, the title "Pope Michael" (as you say) is a title that by its very nature includes a claim to an office that is not recognized by 99.999+% of the planet.
It would be different if he took the title "Pope" to signify that he was the leader of a church of twenty people, but he claims to be the rightful pope of a billion Catholics.
On the other hand, Wikipedia does list Joshua Abraham Norton, self-proclaimed "Emperor of the United States", under the title Emperor Norton. That's a very close analogy. And many, many people recognize the name "Emperor Norton", even if they can only identify it as referring to "that crazy guy from San Francisco".
So I would support a move of this page to Pope Michael if you can substantiate your claim that more people (or, if you prefer, more Americans, or if you prefer, more reliable non-Wiki sources) recognize the name "Pope Michael" than those who recognize the name "David Bawden". I myself am familiar with both names, but as you pointed out, we need to follow the WP:COMMONNAME policy, which says we should "use the name that is most frequently used to refer to the subject in English-language reliable sources". Lawrence King (talk) 15:48, 30 June 2013 (UTC)Reply
The hour-long documentary produced by independent filmmakers uses the term "Pope Michael". This story by Sarah Henning also uses the term "Pope Michael" as its main term, although it does mention "David Bawden". What appears to be his personal facebook does use the name "David Bawden", but that's a primary source anyway. This website refers to him as "David Bawden, better known as Pope Michael I", but I'm not sure it's a reliable source. Most of the media coverage that came up on Google mentioned both names, but used "Pope Michael" as the primary story name. I could not find any reliable sources which used the term "David Bawden", and I have not found any conclusive data that says that more people/sources use "Pope Michael", but it does seem to be the case. Canon Law Junkie §§§ Talk 18:28, 1 July 2013 (UTC)Reply
Seems persuasive to me. If you like, we could wait a day or two to see if anyone else chimes in, but this does seem to justify an article that begins with the words Pope Michael.
There are, of course, two more questions to answer. First, should the page title refer to Pope Michael or Pope Michael I? Folks have debated this question in other settings, but my impression is that the common Western convention is to omit "I" until there's a "II". In the East, this rule might not apply. In the West, John Paul I was the only pope to use the number "I" during his own lifetime.
The second question is this: Currently, both Pope Michael and Pope Michael I are disambiguation pages, since there have been several Coptic Pope Michaels. If we were to actually give David Bawden the unadorned Pope Michael page, we would have to create a Pope Michael (disambiguation) page as well. However, in my opinion, Bawden's fame, although real, is primarily based on the fact that most Americans find him funny (as in your Eye-of-the-Tiber link), and so I don't think it's realistic to claim he's more notable than an actual Coptic Pope who reigned for 24 years in the 8th century. So what would you say to keeping the Pope Michael article as a disambiguoation page, and moving Bawden to, say, Pope Michael (David Bawden) or Pope Michael I (David Bawden) or Pope Michael (conclavist) or something like that? Lawrence King (talk) 20:22, 1 July 2013 (UTC)Reply
1. Good! But I do think we should wait a day, in the name of "consensus", for any last comments.
2. I think that the title should be "Pope Michael", not "Pope Michael I", since he is more commonly referred to as "Pope Michael" and the whole point of the namechange is to conform to the common name policy.
3. I agree that he is not, at least from a scholarly, religious, or historical point-of-view, more notable than the Coptic pope. However, as you mentioned, the Coptic pope reigned in the 700s, whereas the American conclavist is a contemporary figure. I think it's fair to say that he is more notable to the average person than the Coptic pope of the 700s (the Coptic gets about 7 pageviews per day, while the American gets about 60). Therefore, I actually do think that we should "bestow" the Pope Michael page upon David Bawden, and create a new Pope Michael (disambiguation) page. Canon Law Junkie §§§ Talk 21:11, 1 July 2013 (UTC)Reply
  • Strong Oppose per Wikipedia:Five pillars #1 & 2. In ictu oculi (talk) 04:56, 3 July 2013 (UTC)Reply
  • Oppose. Pope is a very specific title that can not just be taken by anyone who wants to call themself pope. There have been others like this too, and there is no reason for an encyclopedia to pretend this. "elected by 6 people to be pope" "30 followers" Why do they even have an article? Apteva (talk) 05:13, 3 July 2013 (UTC)Reply
  • Oppose: Unless I get my own article titled "Dalek Supreme Dominus Vobisdu, Emperor of the Known Universe etc., etc." Can you imagine what the Napoleon disambig page would look like if we mentioned every silly claimant? Nor does it belong on the Pope Michael disambig page, or mentioned in parentheses. Dominus Vobisdu (talk) 05:39, 3 July 2013 (UTC)Reply
  • Oppose: There is a big difference between recognizing him under the name Pope Michael "as-that-guy-who-claims-to-be-pope", and recognizing him "as-the-same-guy-whom-a-billion-Catholics-accept-as-their-pope". Ideally, "Pope Michael" should redirect to page "David Bawden" (though I too wonder why Bawden is notable enough for a page). But we've got six legitimate Coptic Popes of that name to disambiguate already, and there's just a cognitive dissonance in attaching Bawden's name to that list. Somehow, it's in the interest of WP to separate fantasy from reality, even when we report on both. While we're at it, I'd say it's a similar mistake to have that page "Emperor Norton", which instead should automatically redirect to page "Joshua Abraham Norton". That allows WP browsers the convenience of finding what they're looking for directly, but without WP's subscription to the fantasy. Evenssteven (talk) 08:44, 3 July 2013 (UTC)Reply
  • Oppose: David Bawden probably fails to meet the criteria for notability and inclusion in Wikipedia (See the first of the five pillars and WP:NOTABILITY). For the purposes of this discussion, assuming he were to qualify as notable, the appeal to WP:COMMONNAME is weak in that basically this lays down guidelines as to the most suitable version of an individual's name to use for an article title (e.g. Bill Clinton rather than William Clinton)or famous "stage name" as opposed to what is found on an artist's birth-certificate. However, "Pope Michael" is not a simple name but a title or style and in this case implies a claim which is recognised by a tiny handful of people. Objectively (see the second of the five pillars the individual who is the subject of the article is "David Bawden" and people searching for "Pope Michael" should be redirected to that page. This principle might complicate some disambiguation pages but neither of the two in question here should cause any difficulty. Jpacobb (talk) 03:41, 4 July 2013 (UTC)Reply
From what everyone has said, it seems that the current disambiguation pages Pope Michael and Pope Michael I are probably acceptable to most of you? Lawrence King (talk) 16:22, 4 July 2013 (UTC)Reply
I see no reason to not nominate both for deletion at WP:RfD as misleading. If this page was deleted though, the entries there for this page could also be removed. Not all six billion people on the planet have something somewhere about them, even those with as many as thirty close friends or admirers is highly unlikely to warrant any mention anywhere. Apteva (talk) 03:13, 5 July 2013 (UTC)Reply
I would strongly oppose such a deletion. Pope Michael disambiguates seven different individuals, and regardless of what you feel about David Bawden, the other six individuals are indisputably notable. Lawrence King (talk) 03:19, 5 July 2013 (UTC)Reply
  • Oppose moving/renaming this page to "Pope Michael", but strong keep for the page under its current name. In my comments above I had tentatively supported the move/rename, but the arguments from the folks above have persuaded me otherwise. However, two of the voters above raised the possibility of deleting the David Bawden page entirely. In this case, I think a strong argument exists for keeping it. If Dominus Vobisdu were to give himself the awesome title he proposed, and then he was mentioned in academic books and national newspapers for twenty-three years (and counting), I most certainly would support him having an article on Wikipedia -- albeit under his real name. Of course, one can argue that press coverage alone doesn't prove notability, but Bawden is an example of conclavism, a very tiny movement within the quasi-Catholic world which nevertheless has theological and academic ramifications. Conclavism is the most extreme version of traditionalism -- more extreme than the Society of St. Pius X, sedeprivationism, and sedevacantism -- but it's nonetheless a natural progression from one to the next. There are always people who interpret their opponents as maximally extreme (conservatives who think all liberals are communists, people who think all environmentalists are Earth-Firsters, etc.), and in the same way there are Catholic ecclesiologists who tend to equate all traditionalists with conclavism. (This is my explanation of why there has been so much attention given to them -- but even if this explanation is wrong, the attention they get is a fact nonetheless.) Lawrence King (talk) 03:38, 5 July 2013 (UTC)Reply
    • Now I no longer wonder why the page exists. I'm afraid I still have my personal distaste for attention-getting devices, and for the fact that they get attention. Imo, "theological and academic ramifications" are basically null: too tiny a movement, no notable content. There's a difference between notability and notoriety, and no need to chase the merely notorious. Where I draw the line is just my opinion, but there you have it. Evenssteven (talk) 08:43, 5 July 2013 (UTC)Reply
  • Oppose While neutral reliable sources mention the "Pope Michael" bit, usually in quotes, they end up referring to him as "Bawden" more often than "Pope Michael." First Light (talk) 15:47, 7 July 2013 (UTC)Reply
  • Oppose - Given the existence of the Coptic pope, or is it popes?, of the same name, who are I imagine more notable than the current claimant. I can see no particular reason for the deletion of the article, and I can also see him being included in a disambiguation page. But I am far from convinced that this individual is the person most frequently referred to as "Pope Michael". John Carter (talk) 21:15, 7 July 2013 (UTC)Reply
  • Strong oppose Pope Michael is a disambiguation page, and overwriting it with this article is a bad idea -- 76.65.128.222 (talk) 05:56, 9 July 2013 (UTC)Reply
The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the proposal. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section on this talk page. No further edits should be made to this section.

the name he uses

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In light of Wiki policy that has appeared around Caitlyn Jenner, which seems to be that he has the right to be called Caitlyn Jenner in Wiki simply because he is alive and he chooses to be called that, what reason would we have to call David Bawden anything other than what he chooses to be called? I hope there is a good reason, because I disagree with the Wiki policy with regards to Bruce Jenner, but there it is. --Richardson mcphillips (talk) 02:33, 4 June 2015 (UTC)Reply

You already know the answer but for other people reading this, the answer is in WP:MOS:IDENTITY: In this case we "should use the term that is most commonly used by reliable sources". -- haminoon (talk) 01:13, 5 June 2015 (UTC)Reply

This comment on a talk page does not conflict with the Wiki policy cited by Haminoon, in particular "The Arbitration Committee has authorised discretionary sanctions to be used for pages regarding transgender issues and paraphilia classification (e.g. hebephilia), a topic which you have edited." First, I did not "edit", I added a comment on a talk page. Second, the article that the talk page is related to is not a pge regarding transgender issues". I suggest that instead of censoring talk pages, Haminoon make his complaint here. Richardson mcphillips (talk) 16:30, 4 June 2015 (UTC)Reply

Do you use he/his for everyone? -- haminoon (talk) 01:13, 5 June 2015 (UTC)Reply
a) I appreciate the fact that you commented here instead of deleting my post. b) Thanks, I see that the MOS states what you quote, and then provides an exception for language regarding gender identity. I had not read that far in the MOS when I posted. c) Now that the talk page on Caitlyn Jenner clearly places the talk page under the rules of the MOS, I would of course respect those rules if I were to post there again, regardless of what I think of those rules. Richardson mcphillips (talk) 22:34, 8 June 2015 (UTC)Reply

He has also used the name "Michael Hennessy" as his non-pope name, at least in his interview with Liz and Christian.[1] ORHN (talk) 05:07, 19 August 2019 (UTC)Reply

That interview is pretty obviously a parody or hoax, as "Hennessy" sounds nothing like Bawden in voice or manner. --Finngall talk 00:17, 28 August 2019 (UTC)Reply

References

  1. Development, PodBean. "Is the Pope Catholic?". lizandchristianpresent.podbean.com. Retrieved 2019-08-19.

Notability zero

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In what conceivable way is this guy notable? There’d be dozens, hundreds or thousands of people who firmly believe that they’re Albert Einstein, the Queen of England, the reincarnation of Napoleon, or whatever. Some of those people would undoubtedly have dozens, hundreds or thousands of followers. Should all those people get a page as well? TC 14:21, 25 May 2021 (UTC)  Preceding unsigned comment added by 1.124.105.16 (talk)

We make no judgement on the validity of his claim to the papacy. He is notable (in Wikipedia's sense of the term) because multiple independent reliable sources have written about him and that claim. Obviously, far fewer than the other guy in Rome, but enough to meet the standards here. --Finngall talk 16:46, 25 May 2021 (UTC)Reply

Infobox

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The honorifics, papal name & the papal reign, should all be deleted from the infobox per WP:DUE & WP:WEIGHT. Come on, he's got only a tiny handful of followers. This isn't anything close to the Avignon & Pisan anti-popes of the Western Schism 1378 to 1417. PS - I can promise you, an RM to have his article renamed Pope Michael or Anti-pope Michael, would never pass. GoodDay (talk) 01:00, 25 December 2021 (UTC)Reply

A Commons file used on this page or its Wikidata item has been nominated for deletion

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The following Wikimedia Commons file used on this page or its Wikidata item has been nominated for deletion:

Participate in the deletion discussion at the nomination page. —Community Tech bot (talk) 22:22, 8 May 2022 (UTC)Reply

Book reference by Allen

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@Genericusername57: you recently added a reference to a book on papal conclaves by John L. Allen, Jr. and you specified pp. 1-3. I could not verify that Allen's book supports any statement in the article, because pp. 1-3 do not mention him. I am unable to access the full text for free; can you supply quotes, please? The statements regard Bawden's birth and the validity or liceity of Bawden's holy orders. Elizium23 (talk) 01:05, 7 August 2022 (UTC)Reply

Since I was unable to find a non-self-published source on Bawden's canonical status or validity of his ordination, I've written that into the article. The fact that I have found no sources is unsourced... but that's the point; if anyone finds a source from a Catholic canonist who weighs in, then you're welcome to update that statement and the others related to it. Elizium23 (talk) 01:20, 7 August 2022 (UTC)Reply
@Dcheney: is this in your orbit at all? I mean, it'd be nice if the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Kansas City in Kansas put out an advisory or decree at some point? Elizium23 (talk) 01:27, 7 August 2022 (UTC)Reply
I'm pretty sure that he claimed he found someone to "consecrate" him many years after his "election". I'm not aware of it being recognized by anybody. I'll keep an eye out in the local Catholic paper to see if there is any mention of his death. Dcheney (talk) 05:43, 7 August 2022 (UTC)Reply
The Allen book covers Bawden in the preface. The information regarding holy orders is on page 3:

His biggest problem is that he is not a priest, and thus he cannot celebrate a papal high mass. He wants to find a dissident bishop somewhere in the world willing to impose hands in the sacramentally prescribed fashion, but until that happens, the pews with leopard-print cushions in his private chapel remain empty

. The 2005 Brisendine source cited in the article states:

He has never been ordained a priest and hasn't been to Mass since 1989. ... Bawden can't celebrate Mass, because he hasn't been ordained.

Please note that both sources predate Bawden's 2011 claims. (It occurs to me now that "never" is misleading; I meant "not at any time before claiming the papacy".)
Allen does not mention the date or location of Bawden's birth. I previously cited Allen for the names of Bawden's parents, but removed the reference when I noticed that Allen had erroneously spelled "Kennett" as "Kenneth". Several other sources confirm the proper spelling. Cheers, gnu57 01:33, 7 August 2022 (UTC)Reply

Anything on a possible succession?

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Is there going to be another conclave? 82.36.70.45 (talk) 14:17, 30 May 2023 (UTC)Reply

A conclave was held on July 29, 2023 and Rogelio Del Rosario Martinez (Michael II) was elected as his successor. Skyline2023 (talk) 16:06, 15 October 2023 (UTC)Reply

Infobox: Removal of "opposed to" field

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Hello, I've removed the "opposed to:" field from the infobox because it inaccurately suggests that David Bawden / Pope Michael I saw himself in direct opposition to John Paul II, Benedict XIV, Francis. However, that is not the case. David Bawden / Pope Michael I regarded the post-Vatican II organisation as a seperate entity. He viewed their popes, e. g. John Paul II, Benedict XVI, and Francis, as leaders of a different, theologically divergent church—distinct from what he considered the true Catholic Church. In his view, they exercised real authority, but not over the true Church, which he believed was under his authority. Therefore, describing him as "opposed to" Francis misrepresents his ecclesiology and implies a schismatic rivalry that did not exist. His position was more akin to that of a religious leader of a separate body, not an internal challenger to the Roman hierarchy. Open to feedback and further discussion.

Removal of "Antipope" category – Explanation

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Hello, I recently removed the "Antipope" category from this article because I believe it does not accurately apply to Pope Michael I. The historical and ecclesiastical definition of an antipope is someone who claims to be pope in opposition to a canonically elected Roman pontiff, usually during a schism within the Catholic Church. However, Pope Michael I (David Bawden) was elected by a conclavist group outside the conciliar Church (Roman Church). Bawden considered John XXIII, Paul VL., etc. to be heads of a new Church, formally established with the Vatican II. constitution. In fact, he explicitly criticized traditionalist groups like the SSPX for disobedience and affirmed the importance of submitting to legitimate authority, e. g. John Paul II and his ecclesiastic hierarchy. See for example here, a writing of David Bawden / Pope Michael on Authority (https://de.scribd.com/document/391186437/Traditionalists-Admit-They-Have-No-Authority?_gl=1*rnaviv*_gcl_au*MTk4MjU0NzM4OC4xNzQ4NzczMDA2) and here are two youtube-videos, where explains his position (1) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VixS8f4fm9U ; 2) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-EqKcgqkd8M Hence Pope Michael I / David Bawden is an independent religious leader in the conclavist context, rather than an "antipope" in the canonical sense. For these reasons, I removed the category. I'm open to suggestions for more accurate or descriptive categories if needed. Thanks for your understanding and feedback. Tote ratte! (talk) 09:47, 27 June 2025 (UTC)Reply

Benns

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is it Teresa or Theresa? 2607:FEA8:FF01:4FA6:4059:BC6C:504A:1333 (talk) 00:52, 3 November 2025 (UTC)Reply

Vandal: Darth_Stabro

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this Wiki user is removing legitimate information concerning the official website of Bawden's lineage and other matters! He removes the vie-offial.org website and removes references to the successor of Pope Michael I, who is Pope Michael II. Please contact the Pope at the Vatican in Exile yourself to confirm that Darth Stabro is vandalizing this page! https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Darth_Stabro ~2026-11331-29 (talk) 22:00, 19 February 2026 (UTC)Reply

This is the page of David Bawden/Pope Michael, not that of Pope Michael II. Therefore, the website from Pope Michael's time alive is what is appropriate. Further, to add Pope Michael II as a successor, you will need to find a reliable, secondary source reporting on this. Also, please be advised that accusations of vandalism are not participating in-good faith and are contrary to Wikipedia's rules. ~Darth StabroTalk  Contribs 22:07, 19 February 2026 (UTC)Reply

GA review

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The following discussion is closed. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.


This review is transcluded from Talk:David Bawden/GA1. The edit link for this section can be used to add comments to the review.

Nominator: Darth Stabro (talk · contribs) 17:47, 15 January 2026 (UTC)Reply

Reviewer: Dizzycheekchewer (talk · contribs) 01:15, 5 June 2026 (UTC)Reply


Hello, I will review this article Dizzycheekchewer (talk) 01:15, 5 June 2026 (UTC)Reply

  • Well-written
    • Clearly, concisely written without too much unlinked jargon.
    • No issues with Lead, Layout or Words to Watch MOS.
      • There are a couple MOS:SEAOFBLUE instances in the last paragraph of the claimed papacy section
  • Verifiable with NOR
    • Spot-check on sources is good, with information matching up. Every paragraph is properly sourced in-line, with most individual sentences properly in-line cited as well.
    • No original research, Earwig is a low 11.5 with matches primarily being proper names or very short phrases, no copyvio
      • Not a huge fan of the cites to the funeral home obituary or the tweets, but I think it provides information that is uncontroversial + is not being reinterpreted here and is therefore acceptable, per WP:PRIMARY
  • Broad in its coverage --->
    • While much of the article is broad without any major digressions, I did feel like I was missing something. I think it needs a paragraph or so about how Bawden was received by Catholics. I was surprised for example how the Catholic magazine sources (The Lamp, First Things) treated him pretty even-handedly as someone who's being heretical. I saw one source saying he was more of a schismatic than an apostate, but Idk if that's the standard RS view. Either way, some more clarity on how he's viewed would help.
  • Neutral
    • I think the needle is threaded nicely here on NPOV. I would worry about lending too much legitimacy to someone who is a fringe figure, but I don't think it does so in a problematic way here.
  • Stable
    • No edit wars or recent upheaval
  • Illustrated
    • Photos are good, though I find it a little odd that they are the only uploads for their respective accounts. For the main profile photo, it is definitely the work of the user Phillip DeSlippe at the very least.
Overall, only the one issue pops up to me as far as GA, so it can pass once addressed. Dizzycheekchewer (talk) 02:18, 5 June 2026 (UTC)Reply
Hi Dizzycheekchewer, unfortunately there is a real lack of good secondary meta-coverage on how people reacted to Bawden.
Regarding the photo - To clear all doubt, I personally messaged Mr. Deslippe on X to ask him if he'd consider uploading the photo to Commons, and the uploader of the photo of his funeral is a personal friend of mine who was in attendance at the funeral and I can vouch for its authenticity of license as well. ~Darth StabroTalk  Contribs 14:45, 5 June 2026 (UTC)Reply
I've reviewed the sourcing and concede the point. I think that you could add something along the lines of, like from the Bulwark source "he was referred to as "the best-known American claimant to the papacy" before Leo." or per the obituary in the Lamp "Antipope Michael’s theological opinions were frequently less extreme than those of many ordinary tradition-minded parish priests." I.e. something to give us a sense of him in the world of Catholic doctrine/antipope milieu. But I won't hold up GA for it as everything else is in order and there are only really the stray sentences here and there in the sourcing, so it's not really unbalanced.
Either way, thank you for confirming the funeral photo and reaching out to Mr. DeSlippe. X being what it is, I also won't wait for them to reply in case they never do/don't see it. If they do reply and say they denied uploading it themselves, please do remove the photo or change it to Fair Use. Otherwise, nice job on this article! Fascinating stuff. Dizzycheekchewer (talk) 15:26, 6 June 2026 (UTC)Reply
The discussion above is closed. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.

Did you know nomination

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The following is an archived discussion of the DYK nomination of the article below. Please do not modify this page. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as this nomination's talk page, the article's talk page or Wikipedia talk:Did you know), unless there is consensus to re-open the discussion at this page. Track your hook after promotion. No further edits should be made to this page.

The result was: promoted by Dclemens1971 (talk) 04:16, 20 July 2026 (UTC)Reply

David Bawden (Pope Michael)
David Bawden (Pope Michael)
Improved to Good Article status by Darth Stabro (talk). Number of QPQs required: 2. DYK is currently in unreviewed backlog mode and nominator has 66 past nominations.

~Darth StabroTalk  Contribs 19:00, 6 June 2026 (UTC).Reply

Policy compliance:

Hook eligibility:

  • Cited: Yes
  • Interesting: Yes
  • Other problems: Yes
Image: Image is freely licensed, used in the article, and clear at 100px.
QPQ: Done.

Overall: @Darth Stabro: Promoted to GA status today and QPQ met. Really interesting hook (Sedevacantists are always fun). Image was properly uploaded to Commons and is a good. I made a few copyedits, but everything looks to be in line and I cannot find any major problems stopping this from becoming a DYK. I would advise in the future that you archive all of your links to prevent possible link rot. Jon698 (talk) 20:07, 6 June 2026 (UTC)Reply

Blog source

[edit]

@Dev920: Please stop adding unsourced and unreliably sourced material. You cannot just say "the WP:BLOG has academic sources, you can add them yourself" - that's not how Wikipedia works. The WP:ONUS is on you to provide reliable sources to disputed content. Please dialogue here before re-adding the material. Thank you. ~Darth StabroTalk  Contribs 20:33, 22 June 2026 (UTC)Reply