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Spratelloididae

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Spratelloididae
Temporal range: Early Eocene to present
Spratelloides delicatulus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Division: Teleostei
Order: Clupeiformes
Suborder: Clupeoidei
Family: Spratelloididae
Jordan, 1925[1]
Genera

see text

Spratelloididae is a small family of marine ray-finned fishes belonging to the suborder Clupeoidei of the order Clupeiformes, which also includes the anchovies and herrings. The taxa in this family were previously classified within the family Clupeidae but are now considered to be a valid family.[2] One genus, Jenkinsia is found in the Western Atlantic, the other, Spratelloides, in the Indian and Pacific Oceans.[3]

Genera

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Spratelloididae contains the following two genera:[4]

The fossil genus †Trollichthys Marramà & Carnevale, 2015 from the Early Eocene of Monte Bolca, Italy, which was initially considered a round herring, has been identified as a stem-member of Spratelloididae.[5][6]

References

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  1. Richard van der Laan; William N. Eschmeyer & Ronald Fricke (2014). "Family-group names of recent fishes". Zootaxa. 3882 (2): 1–230. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3882.1.1. PMID 25543675.
  2. "Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes Classification". California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 17 November 2024.
  3. Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Family Spratelloididae". FishBase. June 2024 version.
  4. Fricke, Ron; Eschmeyer, William N. & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Genera in the family Spratelloididae". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 17 November 2024.
  5. Marramà, Giuseppe; Carnevale, Giorgio (2014). "Eocene round herring (Teleostei: Clupeidae) from Monte Bolca, Italy". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. doi:10.4202/app.00057.2014. ISSN 0567-7920.
  6. Marramà, Giuseppe; Carnevale, Giorgio (2026-07-09). "A phylogeny and revised classification of clupeomorph fishes (Teleostei, Otomorpha)". Zoosystema. 48 (17). doi:10.5252/zoosystema2026v48a17. ISSN 1280-9551.