Smart mobility
Smart mobility refers to many modes of transport.[1][2][3][4]
Some smart mobility services include:[5]
- Public transport (with real-time timetabling and route optimization, seamless travel and digital ticketing)
- Carsharing
- Mobility as a service (MaaS)
- Mobility on demand (MOD)[6]
- Autonomous transport systems
- Smart mobility services in freight and logistics
- Drones and low-altitude aerial mobility
Overview
[edit]Mobility as a service
[edit]Mobility as a service enables multimodal mobility by providing user-centric information and travel services (navigation, location, booking, payment, ...) hence allowing mobility as a seamless service across all transport modes. Mobility on Demand also don't require ownership of private automobiles and gives convenient access to a range of travel modes while socialising the high initial costs of switching to electric-vehicle based mobility. Integrated mobility on demand services can contribute to modal shift to public transport and also addresses spatial inefficiencies of private transport.[7] The car also has a small role to play within smart mobility (it is particularly useful in a context which does not require personal ownership of the car, see above). Cars can be made to use intelligent transportation systems.
Smart Mobility Hub
[edit]A Smart Mobility Hub is a physical location that integrates different shared transport options, such as car-sharing, bike-sharing and e-scooters, with public transport within walking distance. These hubs go beyond transport connections by combining three dimensions of integration: physical integration through accessible infrastructure and connections, digital integration through information and mobility services, and democratic integration through citizen participation in planning and decision-making.[8]
See also
[edit]- Smart city
- Shared mobility
- European Green Deal: Smart mobility is a component thereof
- Remote work
References
[edit]- ↑ What is smart mobility ?
- ↑ Smart mobility
- ↑ What is smart mobility ?
- ↑ What is smart mobility ?
- ↑ Smart mobility and services
- ↑ Mobility on Demand term
- ↑ Smart mobility and services
- ↑ Geurs, Karst; Grigolon, Anna; Münzel, Karla; Gkiotsalitis, Konstantinos; Duran-Rodas, David; Büttner, Benjamin; Kirchberger, Christoph; Pappers, Jesse; Martinez Ramirez, Lluis; Graf, Antonia; Hansel, Julia; Gkavra, Roxani; Klementschitz, Roman (2024-01-02). "The Smarthubs integration ladder: a conceptual model for the categorisation of shared mobility hubs". Transport Reviews. 44 (1): 112–139. doi:10.1080/01441647.2023.2239499. ISSN 0144-1647.