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Secologanin synthase

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Secologanin synthase
Identifiers
EC no.1.14.19.62
CAS no.258339-71-8
Databases
BRENDAenzyme data
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGenzyme entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
Rheareactions
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO
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PMCarticles
PubMedarticles
NCBIproteins

Secologanin synthase (EC 1.14.19.62, was wrongly classified as EC 1.3.3.9 in the past) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

 
 
O2
2 H2O
Rightward reaction arrow with minor substrate(s) from top left and minor product(s) to top right
 
 
 
 

The three substrates of this enzyme are loganin, reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH), and oxygen. Its products are secologanin, oxidised NADP+, and water.[1][2]

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-CH group of donor with oxygen as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is loganin:oxygen oxidoreductase (ring-cleaving). It is a member of the cytochrome P450 protein superfamily and participates in indole and ipecac alkaloid biosynthesis.[3][4]

References

[edit]
  1. ↑ Enzyme 1.14.19.62 at KEGG Pathway Database.
  2. ↑ Yamamoto H, Katano N, Ooi Y, Inoue K (1999). "Transformation of loganin and 7-deoxyloganin into secologanin by Lonicera japonica cell suspension cultures". Phytochemistry. 50 (3): 417–422. Bibcode:1999PChem..50..417Y. doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00613-X.
  3. ↑ Yamamoto H, Katano N, Ooi A, Inoue K (2000). "Secologanin synthase which catalyzes the oxidative cleavage of loganin into secologanin is a cytochrome P450". Phytochemistry. 53 (1): 7–12. Bibcode:2000PChem..53....7Y. doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00471-9. PMID 10656401.
  4. ↑ Strack D, Matern U, Schroder J (2000). "Indole alkaloid biosynthesis in Catharanthus roseus: new enzyme activities and identification of cytochrome P450 CYP72A1 as secologanin synthase". Plant J. 24 (6): 797–804. doi:10.1046/j.1365-313x.2000.00922.x (inactive 30 July 2025). PMID 11135113.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of July 2025 (link)