Nonbinary (song)
| "Nonbinary" | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Single by Arca | ||||
| from the album Kick I | ||||
| Released | 30 April 2020 | |||
| Genre | electronic music | |||
| Length | 2:19 | |||
| Label | XL | |||
| Songwriter | Alejandra Ghersi | |||
| Producer | Arca | |||
| Arca singles chronology | ||||
| ||||
| Music video | ||||
| "Nonbinary" on YouTube | ||||
"Nonbinary" is a song by Venezuelan musician and record producer Arca. XL Recordings released it on 30 April 2020 as the lead single from her fourth studio album, Kick I.[1][2] Arca wrote and produced the track, which Alex Epton mixed and Enyang Urbiks mastered.[3] The 2-minute-and-19-second song opens Kick I with an electronic arrangement that places spoken and rapped vocals over sparse metallic percussion and bass, with effects resembling gunfire.[1][4][5]
Arca based the lyrics on her concept of "self-states", the moods and personas that she considers parts of a unified self. She explained that the recurring request to "speak for your self-states" asks listeners to recognise those aspects within a single person.[6] Stereogum and Pitchfork described the direct, confrontational delivery as more pop-oriented than much of her earlier solo work.[7][8] A computer-generated music video directed by Frederik Heyman shows Arca in a sequence of transformed bodies and includes a mechanical restaging of Sandro Botticelli's The Birth of Venus.[9] Pitchfork ranked the video first in its April 2020 selection and later included it among the publication's 20 best music videos of the year.[10][11]
Background and release
[edit]Arca's self-titled third studio album, Arca, was released in 2017. She wanted a period of silence before its successor so that the personal changes following her transition could settle and she could communicate with greater precision.[8] Her next solo release arrived in February 2020 as "@@@@@", a 62-minute composition divided into 30 sections that she called "quantums". Arca described the piece as a prelude to the era that would begin with Kick I.[8][2] When Arca announced the album in March, she listed "Nonbinary" as its opening track and named Björk, Rosalía, Shygirl and Sophie as collaborators.[12]
Arca had come out as non-binary in 2018 and later identified as a trans woman whose gender identity remained non-binary.[12][6] During the preparation of Kick I, she described the album as a place for several self-states, each expressing a different mood or persona within one person.[6] She subsequently identified Xen and Electra Rex as examples of these states and said that "self-states" was the term she used in "Nonbinary".[13]
XL issued "Nonbinary" for digital download and streaming on 30 April 2020 as the first single from Kick I.[1][14] The digital release, accompanied by artwork from HART + LËSHKINA, followed "@@@@@", which Arca had presented as the album's prelude.[15][2] On 20 May, Arca followed it with "Time", the album's second single.[16] Kick I was released on 26 June and opens with "Nonbinary".[4]
Composition and lyrics
[edit]"Nonbinary" begins with a measured spoken delivery over a hollow metallic pulse, as stuttering drums and percussive synthesisers establish a sparse rhythmic frame.[17] After the opening monologue, the bass grows more prominent as Arca shifts into deadpan rap, with whispered passages connecting the two modes.[18][17] Bursts resembling gunfire or explosions interrupt the beat throughout the 2:19 arrangement.[4][5]
The lyrics move from self-assertion to the repeated instruction to "speak for your self-states".[6] Arca explained that the phrase recognises multiple aspects of a person as parts of a single self.[5] She associated these states with changes in mood and persona, describing each as a way for one selfhood to speak.[13] In the final verse, Arca changes her manner and mood again before identifying herself as non-binary.[3][5] Arca also used non-binary thinking to describe an openness to change across gender identity and musical expression, saying that this allowed pop and experimental modes to coexist on Kick I.[6] In discussing this combination, she said she had set aside her previous shyness about expressing these ideas directly on the album.[8]
Music video
[edit]| Arca changes her pose as robotic arms move around a mechanised oyster-shell tableau, reworking Botticelli's The Birth of Venus.[19][9] | Botticelli's The Birth of Venus, dated c. 1485. |
The music video was released with the single on 30 April 2020. Frederik Heyman directed the 3D production, which he developed with Arca from eight months of visual material.[2][8] After the COVID-19 pandemic altered the album campaign, they assembled the existing images into a single speculative setting.[8] Its mechanical prostheses continue a visual motif that Arca had used in the 2017 "Reverie" video and during her 2019 Mutant;Faith residency at The Shed.[9]
The video follows Arca through a series of bodily transformations and ends with two versions of her in confrontation.[5][20] The surgical scenes place her pregnant body on an operating table as robotic attendants work around it and depict a pair of giant shears pinning her to a rocky plinth.[5][11] Its mythological sequence shows her in a shell above a flooded graveyard, surrounded by roses and fitted with mechanical limbs in a reworking of The Birth of Venus.[21][9][11] The closing scene places the two Arcas face to face amid flames, where they mime an argument as the song ends.[20]
Rachel Hahn of Vogue linked the final pair of Arcas to the different states expressed in the song, and Verónica Bayetti Flores of Frieze read the shell scene as a bionic, non-binary version of Botticelli's Venus within a video about self-creation.[9][22] Andrea Barcaro placed the video within Arca's reworking of Greek mythology and argued that its cyborg imagery challenges fixed ideas about sex and gender.[23] Pitchfork placed the video first in its ranking for April 2020, then selected it for an alphabetically ordered list of the year's 20 best music videos.[10][11]
Critical reception
[edit]James Rettig of Stereogum found a playful quality within the song's intimidating sound and regarded its direct confrontation as more immediately accessible than most of Arca's work from the preceding decade.[7] In Pitchfork, Philip Sherburne characterised it as Arca's most confrontational and pop-oriented release to that point.[8] Chal Ravens's later review of Kick I located that directness in the writing, singling out "Nonbinary" as one of the album's few tracks in which the words convey a clear idea or story.[24]
Kitty Empire of The Observer called it a stark opening statement made on behalf of the song's self-states, and Charles Lyons-Burt of Slant Magazine heard a confident assertion of identity in Arca's delivery.[25][26] John Twells of The Guardian compared the vocal wordplay to Juliana Huxtable's writing, observing that the words merge as Arca repeats the song's central instruction.[27] AllMusic's Heather Phares heard pride in the way the song resists easy classification.[28]
Alex Szeptycki of The Arts Fuse wrote that the bare instrumentation and stuttering percussion concentrated Arca's established sound into a controlled, focused arrangement.[17] Kyle Kohner of Beats Per Minute focused on the bouncing bass and rap performance, which he felt stated the album's purpose from its opening moments.[18] Kaelen Bell of Exclaim! treated the opening beat as the starting point for the album's rapid changes in form.[29]
Credits and personnel
[edit]Credits are adapted from Shazam and Pitchfork.[3][2]
- Arca – vocals, programming, songwriting, production
- Alex Epton – mixing
- Enyang Urbiks – mastering
- HART + LËSHKINA – single artwork
References
[edit]- 1 2 3 "Nonbinary - Single by Arca". Apple Music. 30 April 2020. Retrieved 20 August 2026.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Ruiz, Matthew Ismael (30 April 2020). "Arca Shares Video for New Song "Nonbinary": Watch". Pitchfork. Retrieved 21 August 2026.
- 1 2 3 "Nonbinary by Arca". Shazam. Retrieved 22 August 2026.
- 1 2 3 Arca (26 June 2020). "KiCk i". Bandcamp. Retrieved 23 August 2026.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 Moen, Matt (30 April 2020). "Arca KiCKs Off a New Era With "Nonbinary"". Paper. Retrieved 24 August 2026.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Moen, Matt (7 April 2020). "Arca: Embracing the Flux". Paper. Retrieved 20 August 2026.
- 1 2 Rettig, James (30 April 2020). "Arca - "Nonbinary"". Stereogum. Retrieved 21 August 2026.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Sherburne, Philip (20 May 2020). "Live From Quarantine, It's the Arca Show". Pitchfork. Retrieved 21 August 2026.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Hahn, Rachel (1 May 2020). "This New Music Video Is a Futuristic Cyborg Fashion Fantasy". Vogue. Retrieved 23 August 2026.
- 1 2 Torres, Eric (1 May 2020). "The 9 Best Music Videos of April 2020". Pitchfork. Retrieved 24 August 2026.
- 1 2 3 4 Pitchfork (17 December 2020). "The 20 Best Music Videos of 2020". Pitchfork. Retrieved 20 August 2026.
- 1 2 Kim, Michelle Hyun (9 March 2020). "Arca Announces New Album KiCk i Featuring Björk and Rosalía". Them. Retrieved 22 August 2026.
- 1 2 Dunn, Frankie (25 June 2020). "Arca: "We're all transitioning: from birth to death, it's inevitable"". i-D. Retrieved 20 August 2026.
- ↑ Ross, Alex Robert (30 April 2020). "Arca shares "Nonbinary," the first single from KiCk i". The Fader. Retrieved 24 August 2026.
- ↑ Kenneally, Cerys (30 April 2020). "Arca unveils first KiCk i single "Nonbinary"". The Line of Best Fit. Retrieved 23 August 2026.
- ↑ Ruiz, Matthew Ismael (20 May 2020). "Arca Details New Album KiCK i, Shares Video for New Song "Time": Watch". Pitchfork. Retrieved 23 August 2026.
- 1 2 3 Szeptycki, Alex (2 July 2020). "Pop Album Review: Arca's "KiCk i" - Enjoyable Transgression". The Arts Fuse. Retrieved 22 August 2026.
- 1 2 Kohner, Kyle (29 June 2020). "Album Review: Arca - KiCk i". Beats Per Minute. Retrieved 23 August 2026.
- ↑ "The Birth of Venus by Botticelli". Uffizi Galleries. Retrieved 24 August 2026.
- 1 2 Dunn, Frankie (30 April 2020). "Watch Arca's stunning video for new single Nonbinary". i-D. Retrieved 21 August 2026.
- ↑ Heron-Langton, Jessica (1 May 2020). "Arca transforms into a futuristic Botticelli Venus in new "Nonbinary" video". Dazed. Retrieved 24 August 2026.
- ↑ Bayetti Flores, Verónica (22 July 2020). "The Future According to Arca". Frieze. Retrieved 22 August 2026.
- ↑ Barcaro, Andrea (18 December 2025). "Arca's Posthuman Pantheon: Disrupting Sexual and Gendered Regimes in Pluriversal Media". Somatechnics. 15 (3): 358–381. doi:10.3366/soma.2025.0471.
- ↑ Ravens, Chal (30 June 2020). "Arca: KiCk i Album Review". Pitchfork. Retrieved 22 August 2026.
- ↑ Empire, Kitty (28 June 2020). "Arca: Kick I review - dissonance meets overground ambitions". The Observer. Retrieved 23 August 2026.
- ↑ Lyons-Burt, Charles (25 June 2020). "Review: Arca's Kick I Is a Kinetic Celebration of Self-Actualization". Slant Magazine. Retrieved 21 August 2026.
- ↑ Twells, John (25 June 2020). "Arca: KiCk i review - joyful sonic vision of what pop could be". The Guardian. Retrieved 20 August 2026.
- ↑ Phares, Heather. "KiCk i Review". AllMusic. Retrieved 22 August 2026.
- ↑ Bell, Kaelen (23 June 2020). "Arca's Stunning "KiCk i" Is a Fully Realized Vision of the Future". Exclaim!. Retrieved 24 August 2026.
