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Namachloris

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Namachloris
Temporal range: Bartonian
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Afrosoricida
Family: Chrysochloridae
Genus: Namachloris
Species:
N. arenatans
Binomial name
Namachloris arenatans
Pickford, 2015

Namachloris is an extinct genus of chrysochlorid that lived during the Bartonian stage of the Eocene epoch.

Distribution

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Namachloris arenatans is known from the Eocliff Limestone of Namibia.[1]

Description

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Like the Congo golden mole, the Hottentot golden mole, and the yellow golden mole, Namachloris had the middle ear's major blood vessels contained in bony tubes, a cochlea that was highly coiled, a secondary crus commune, a basicranium and lateral skull wall exhibiting high pneumatisation, and no identifiable canaliculus cochleae for the perilymphatic duct. Unlike these extant golden moles, Namachloris had a tensor tympani muscle and lacked a basicranial intercommunication linking the right and left ears.[2]

References

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  1. Pickford, Martin (2015). "Late Eocene Chrysochloridae (Mammalia) from the Sperrgebiet, Namibia" (PDF). Communications of the Geological Survey of Namibia. 16: 153–193.
  2. Mason, Matthew J.; Bennett, Nigel C.; Pickford, Martin (March 2018). "The middle and inner ears of the Palaeogene golden mole Namachloris : A comparison with extant species". Journal of Morphology. 279 (3): 375–395. doi:10.1002/jmor.20779. ISSN 0362-2525. Retrieved 14 August 2026 via Wiley Online Library.