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Mosque No. 25

Mosque No. 25
Religion
AffiliationNation of Islam
Location
LocationNew Jersey, United States
Map
Interactive map of Mosque No. 25

Mosque No. 25 is a former Nation of Islam (NOI) mosque in Newark, New Jersey, which was presided by James Russell McGregor (James 3X).[1][2][3] It is now known as Masjid Muhhamad.[4]

History

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Located at 257 South Orange Avenue in Newark, the building was originally built for Victorian Theatre, a vaudeville theater.[5] It was later known as Congress Theater.[6]

In 1958, Temple No. 25 was the first Nation of Islam mosque to open in Newark, New Jersey.[7] Scholar Michael Nash, states that Elijah Muhammad came to Newark to award a temple number in 1958, but the building was not purchased until a few years later.[8] By 1963 the Newark News called the temple, now at 257 South Orange Avenue, "reputedly one of the fastest growing Muslim groups in the nation" and its leader was James 3X.[9][1][2][3][10] Its membership had a reputation of being more active and loyal than NOI members in other larger municipalities.[7]

Men involved in Malcolm X's assassination had ties with the mosque, including the 3 men convicted of his murder and two additional accomplices that were not charged.[7] On September 7, 1973, the mosque was the location of the funeral for James Russell McGregor (James Shabazz).[11] About a thousand people were in attendance.[11]

References

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  1. 1 2 The Price & Lee Company (1964). Newark City Directory 1964-65.
  2. 1 2 "Orange Told No Muslim Riot". The Star Ledger. Aug 19, 1964.
  3. 1 2 "Muslim Unrest Alerts NJ Cops". The Star Ledger. Feb 24, 1965.
  4. ↑ "Masjid Muhammad-Newark |mosque| 253-255 South Orange Avenue, Newark, NJ, USA". Masjid Muhammad-Newark. Retrieved 2026-08-21.
  5. ↑ Holbrook's Newark City Directory. Price & Lee Company. 1914.
  6. ↑ "Prince of Peace to Open at the Congress". The Star Ledger. Nov 18, 1951. p. 42.
  7. 1 2 3 Curtis, Edward E. (2010). Encyclopedia of Muslim-American History. Infobase. p. 428. ISBN 9780816075751.
  8. ↑ Nash, Michael (2008). Islam among urban blacks: muslims in Newark, New Jersey, a social history. Lanham: University Press of America. ISBN 978-0-7618-3866-1.
  9. ↑ Eldridge, Douglas (May 9, 1963). "Human Rights Group to Hear Newark's Muslim Leader". p. 33.
  10. ↑ Eldrige, Douglas. "Leader Says Area Muslims Won't Follow Malcolm X". Newark Evening News. p. 28.
  11. 1 2 Novellino, Tex (September 8, 1973). "A Private Service: Muslims Praise, Bury, Their Slain Minister". The Star Ledger. p. 3.

40°44′22″N 74°11′39″W / 40.739311°N 74.194266°W / 40.739311; -74.194266