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Kota Vamsa

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Kota Vamsa was a medieval dynasty which ruled in parts of the modern-day Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. The Kotas belonged to Dhananjaya gotra.[1][2] According to V. Yashoda Devi, the Kotas are one of the four lineages—alongside the Parichchedis, Kakatiyas, and Varnatas—from whom the Kshatriyas of the Telugu country have descended.[1] Kota chiefs ruled Kammanadu with Dharanikota as capital.

Kota Kings belonged to the Shudra varna.[3][4] After they became the rulers, they came to be recognized as Kshatriyas.[4] They had marital links with the Kakatiyas. Ganapatideva's daughter Ganapamadevi was married to the grandson of Kota Keta II.[5]

List of rulers

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The Kotas consisted of a main branch with its capital at Dhanyakataka, and four collateral branches based in Yenamadala, Tripurantakam, Tadikonda, and Draksharama, respectively.[6]

Kotas of Dhanyakataka

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Source:[6]

  • Beta I (A. D. 1050-1081/91)
  • Ganda (A.D. 1081/91-1108)
  • Bhima I (A.D. 1108-1127)
  • Beta II (A.D. 1127-1148)
  • Keta I (A.D. 1148-1156)
  • Bhima II (AD 1156-1182)
  • Keta II (A.D. 1182-1231)
  • Bhima III (A.D. 1231-1234)
  • Keta III & Ganapati (co-rule) (A.D. 1234-1240)
  • Ganapati (sole-rule) (A.D. 1240-1262)
  • Bhima IV (A.D. 1262-1268)
  • Devaraja & Mummadiraja (co-rule) (A.D. 1268)

Kotas of Yenamadala

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Source:[6]

  • Rudraraja (A.D. 1216-1241)
  • Betaraja & Ganapamba (co-rule) (A.D. 1241-1251)
  • Ganapamadevi (female) (A.D. 1251-1264)
  • Devaraju (A.D. 1264)

Kotas of Tadikonda

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Source:[6]

  • Manmapota (around A.D. 1117)
  • Pandambika (female) (around A.D. 1117)
  • Vennaladevi (female) (around A.D. 1261)
  • Prorraju & Bayyaraju (co-rule)

Kotas of Tripurantakam

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Source:[6]

  • Mummadipota (around A.D. 1246)

Kotas of Draksharama

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Source:[6]

  • Bhimaraja (around A.D. 1140)
  • Pota (around A.D. 1140)
  • Chodaraja (around A.D. 1179)

References

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  1. 1 2 V, Yashoda Devi (1975). "Social and Economic Structure in Ândhradesa in the Reddi Age". Sri Venkateswara University Oriental Journal. Vol. 18. Sri Venkateswara University Oriental Research Institute. p. 58.
  2. Sōmaśēkharaśarma, Mallampalli (1946). History of the Reddi Kingdoms (circa. 1325 A.D. to Circa 1448 A.D.). Andhra University. p. 267.
  3. Sastry, P. V. Parabhrama (1978). N. Ramesan, ed. The Kākatiyas of Warangal. Hyderabad: Government of Andhra Pradesh
  4. 1 2 The Rule Of The Chalukya Cholas In Andhrapradesa. 1978. p. 288.
  5. Talbot, Cynthia (2001). Precolonial India in practice: society, region and identity in medieval Andhra. Oxford: Oxford Univ. Press. p. 156. ISBN 9780195136616.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Devi, Yashoda (1993). "The Kotas (A.D. 1100-1270)". The History of Andhra Country, 1000 A.D.-1500 A.D. Gyan Publishing House. pp. 148–177. ISBN 978-81-212-0438-5.