Canadian Lumber Standard
This article coincides in timing and pattern with contributions by the same user which have been determined to be AI-generated, and has no significant contributions by other editors. It is presumed to have also been AI-generated, and may be assumed to violate Wikipedia's policies and guidelines. If no editor takes responsibility for it within a five-day grace period, this article may be deleted. To object to proposed deletion, an editor may take responsibility for the content and assume the onus to achieve consensus for its inclusion. Assuming responsibility requires that all content and its sources be closely reviewed, and reworked as needed, to ensure that they comply with polices and guidelines. This may involve checking that the cited sources support the content and are reliable, determining whether the content is due for inclusion, and rewriting the content to revise any tone issues and resolve possible copyright violations. Once this has been done, this template may be removed. The nominator also gave the following reason for this proposed deletion:
Find sources: "Canadian Lumber Standard" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR Reviewer tools: guideline project (talk • log) Move: draft space The article may be deleted if this message remains in place for five days, i.e., after 04:01, 21 September 2026 (UTC). Nominator: Please consider notifying the author if active: {{subst:prodwarningLLM|Canadian Lumber Standard|concern=[[WP:LLMPRV|Presumptive removal of LLM-generated content]], see [[WP:AINB#User:Coldupnorth]]. Feel free to reinstate by following [[WP:LLMPRVOBJ|the procedures for disputing presumptive removal of LLM-generated content]].}} ~~~~ |

Canadian Lumber Standard, typically abbrievated as CLS, is a type and standard/grade of processed and sawn lumber (timber) used in many countries.[1][2][3][4][5][6]
History
[edit]CLS was originally a product of Canada used in the construction of sturdy timber-framed houses as rated by the Canadian Lumber Standards Accreditation Board (CLSAB).[1][2] Following the end of the Cold War it was increasingly used by manufacturers in Baltic countries as a reference grade for export to the UK and other Western European countries.[1] For these reasons, Latvian CLS, Swedish CLS and other European graded timber are now available, despite not originating from Canada.[1] Most CLS now originates from Europe, including Scandinavia.[6]
Usage
[edit]CLS is primarily used in internal construction because of is strength and durability.[6] As such, CLS is widely utilised as a general standard for timber suitable for wall studs, DIY and other construction projects, including housebuilding.[1][4][7] It is very commonly employed in conventional timber frames for roofs, lofts and attics.[8] It is typically used in the UK for timber wall studs.[9]
For use outside, CLS timber should be treated for external use.[4]
Details
[edit]CLS timber is kiln-dried and is white wood.[9] Tree sources include Fir, Pine and Spruce.[10][6]
CLS is planed and finished with eased or rounded edges.[9][11] CLS timber is commonly graded at two strengths, C16 or C24.[9] C24 is the stronger and is typically more expensive.[10]
It is often pressure treated and may also be treated with pesticides to stop insect and fungal growth.[5]
References
[edit]- 1 2 3 4 5 Coulson, Jim (2020-12-21). A Handbook for the Sustainable Use of Timber in Construction. Hoboken (N.J.): John Wiley & Sons. p. 176. ISBN 978-1-119-70109-5.
- 1 2 Willis, Walter Edward (1968). Timber from Forest to Consumer. London : published for the Timber Trades Journal by Benn. p. 97. ISBN 978-0-510-48011-0.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: publisher location (link) - ↑ Desch, Harold Ernest (1981). Timber, Its Structure, Properties, and Utilisation. Forest Grove, Or: Timber Press (OR). ISBN 978-0-917304-62-0.
- 1 2 3 "What is CLS Timber?". Arnold Laver. 2022-10-12. Retrieved 2024-08-22.
- 1 2 "What is CLS Timber? CLS Features & Uses". travisperkins.co.uk. 2024-08-19. Retrieved 2024-08-22.
- 1 2 3 4 Jenkins, Steve (2023-09-03). "What is CLS timber and what DIY projects is it good for?". Homebuilding & Renovating. Retrieved 2024-08-22.
- ↑ Brett, Peter (2012-06-20). Carpentry and Joinery Book Two: Practical Activities. Oxford University Press - Children. p. 81. ISBN 978-1-4085-1938-7.
- ↑ Coutts, John (2008-04-15). Loft Conversions. John Wiley & Sons. p. 144. ISBN 978-0-470-75958-5.
- 1 2 3 4 Jones, Stephen; Redfern, Stephen; Fearn, Colin (2019-10-28). The City & Guilds Textbook: Site Carpentry and Architectural Joinery for the Level 2 Apprenticeship (6571), Level 2 Technical Certificate (7906) & Level 2 Diploma (6706). Hodder Education. ISBN 978-1-5104-5846-8.
- 1 2 "What is CLS Timber?". Harlow Bros Ltd. 2022-05-18. Retrieved 2024-08-22.
- ↑ Brett, Peter (2004). Carpentry and Joinery. Nelson Thornes. p. 88. ISBN 978-0-7487-8502-5.