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Alpha-glucuronidase

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
alpha-glucuronidase
Identifiers
EC no.3.2.1.139
CAS no.37259-81-7
Databases
BRENDAenzyme data
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGenzyme entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
Rheareactions
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO
Search
PMCarticles
PubMedarticles
NCBIproteins

In enzymology, an alpha-glucuronidase (EC 3.2.1.139) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

an alpha-D-glucuronoside + H2O an alcohol + D-glucuronate

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are alpha-D-glucuronoside and H2O, whereas its two products are alcohol and D-glucuronate.

This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, to be specific those glycosidases that hydrolyse O- and S-glycosyl compounds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is alpha-D-glucosiduronate glucuronohydrolase. This enzyme is also called alpha-glucosiduronase.

Structural studies

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As of late 2007, 13 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes PDB: 1GQI, PDB: 1GQJ, PDB: 1GQK, PDB: 1GQL, PDB: 1H41, PDB: 1K9D, PDB: 1K9E, PDB: 1K9F, PDB: 1L8N, PDB: 1MQP, PDB: 1MQQ, PDB: 1MQR, and PDB: 1VJT.

See also

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References

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  • Visser, J., Kusters van Someren, M.A., Beldman, G. and Voragen, A.G.J. (Eds.), Xylans and Xylanases, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1992, p. 213-224.
  • Uchida H, Nanri T, Kawabata Y, Kusakabe I, Murakami K (1992). "Purification and characterization of intracellular alpha-glucuronidase from Aspergillus niger". Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 56 (10): 1608–1615. doi:10.1271/bbb.56.1608.